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| − | This is the list of programs I advised you to install on your server / workstation.
| + | #REDIRECT [[Template:Menu content core features#Softwares and languages]] |
| − | | |
| − | ===Core programs===
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| − | | |
| − | ====Archive managers====
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| − | To handle compress files and folders
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install flex libarchive-zip-perl libio-compress-perl m4 perl perl-modules unzip zip
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| − | apt-get install zoo bzip2 arj nomarch lzop cabextract
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| − | apt-get install lzip ncompress rzip sharutils unace unalz unrar p7zip-rar
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Linux compilation tools====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install make autoconf automake cpp gcc
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| − | apt-get install subversion build-essential
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Security audit====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install nmap
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install tshark wireshark wireshark-doc
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Core libraries extensions====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install apt-listchanges libnet-ldap-perl libauthen-sasl-perl daemon libio-string-perl libio-socket-ssl-perl
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| − | apt-get install libnet-ident-perl libnet-dns-perl
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Advanced APT manager====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install python-software-properties
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Processes====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install htop
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Python====
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| − | Python is a scripting language often used in open-source software’s.
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install python3 python3-doc
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Startup manager====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install sysv-rc-conf
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | Then launch:
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | sysv-rc-conf
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Java====
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| − | See [[JDK_setup]]
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| − | | |
| − | On Ubuntu:
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
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| − | apt-get update && apt-get upgrade
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| − | apt-get install oracle-java7-installer oracle-jdk7-installer
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | | |
| − | ===Utilities===
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| − | ====Guake====
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| − | Installation
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install guake
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | Add Guake to boot sequence
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| − | | |
| − | System settings > Startup application > add "Guake" | path: /usr/bin/guake
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| − | | |
| − | ====Curl====
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| − | Use ''curl'' to check some URLs
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install curl
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====SSH manager====
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| − | To manage SSH connections, PAC manager is an excellent tool. see http://sourceforge.net/projects/pacmanager/
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| − | * Install the required package
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install libgtk2-appindicator-perl
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | * Download the latest version
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| − | * install the package:
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | sudo dpkg -i pac.deb
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | In case of error:
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | Errors were encountered while processing: pac
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | Just do:
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | sudo apt-get install -f && sudo dpkg -i pac.deb
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Remmina====
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| − | Remmina is an excellent tool to manage Windows Remote Desktop Connections. see http://remmina.sourceforge.net/
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install rdesktop
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| − | apt-get install remmina remmina-plugin-vnc remmina-plugin-gnome remmina-plugin-rdp
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Dos2unix converter and vice-versa====
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| − | By default Linux cannot run script that are encoded in windows format. Those tools allow you to switch formats.
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install dos2unix tofrodos
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | To use it just:
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | dos2unix myFile
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| − | tofrodos myFileOptional features
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====File manager “midnight commander”====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install mc
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Text internet browser====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install lynx
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Bess hexadecimal editor====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install bless
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====USB startup disk (unetbootin)====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install unetbootin
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Help pages====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install manpages manpages-dev
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Help pages (french)====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install manpages-fr manpages-fr-dev manpages-fr-extra
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Windows emulator====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install wine
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | Required libs, to be install in a 2nd time
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install q4wine
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ===Multimedia===
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| − | ====Quicktime====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install libquicktime2
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====VLC====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install vlc
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Cairo-dock====
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| − | Nice and usefull dock to access your applications.
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install cairo-dock cairo-dock-plug-ins cairo-dock-plug-ins-integration
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | Then, add it to startup:
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| − | Launch cairo-dock, right click on it ;
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| − | in the "cairo-dock" menu click 'add it to startup'
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| − | | |
| − | Alternative way of adding it to startup:
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| − | Xubuntu > start menu > all settings > Session and startup > "application autostart" > Add
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| − | | |
| − | | |
| − | ===Graphical===
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| − | ====Gimp====
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| − | Gimp is an excellent tool:
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install gimp gimp-help-common
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | Some extra features:
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install gimp-data-extras gimp-gmic gimp-ufraw gnome-xcf-thumbnailer
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | Help
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install gimp-help-fr
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | | |
| − | ===Internet===
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| − | ====Google Chrome====
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| − | Download the latest version of Chrome: https://www.google.com/intl/en/chrome/browser/
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| − |
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| − | Install the package using:
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | sudo dpkg -i google-chrome.deb
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | If you encounter some errors during installation, just do:
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | sudo apt-get install -f && sudo dpkg -i google-chrome.deb
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Filezilla (FTP client)====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install filezilla
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Skype====
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| − | Download skype from the official website: http://www.skype.com/
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | sudo dpkg -i skype-ubuntu-XX.deb
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | If you encounter some errors during installation, just do:
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | sudo apt-get install -f && sudo dpkg -i skype-ubuntu-XX.deb
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | | |
| − | | |
| − | ===Office tools===
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| − | ====Libre office====
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| − | =====Core features=====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install libreoffice libreoffice-calc libreoffice-draw libreoffice-impress libreoffice-writer libreoffice-templates libreoffice-pdfimport
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | =====Proficient tools=====
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| − | '''ENGLISH'''
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install hunspell-en-us hyphen-en-us mythes-en-us
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | If you don't like the "hunspell" dictionnary you can install "myspell" instead:
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install myspell-en-us
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | | |
| − | '''Francais'''
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install hunspell-fr hyphen-fr mythes-fr
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | | |
| − | '''Svenska'''
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install hunspell-sv-se
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | =====Other UI languages=====
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| − | '''Francais'''
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install libreoffice-l10n-fr libreoffice-help-fr
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | | |
| − | '''Svenska'''
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install libreoffice-l10n-sv libreoffice-help-sv
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | =====Cliparts=====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install openclipart-libreoffice openclipart2-libreoffice
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | !! Careful !! Total is about 760 Mb ! Just install the first package = 160Mb to get some cliparts.
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| − | | |
| − | | |
| − | ===Drivers===
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| − | see [[Drivers]]
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| − | | |
| − | | |
| − | ===Sublime text===
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| − | ''Sublime text'' is a nice alternative to default editors such as ''Vim'', ''Gedit'', '''MousePad''', ...
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| − | | |
| − | * Just download it from the official website: http://www.sublimetext.com/
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| − | | |
| − | * Then, extract it in ''/opt/sublime_text/'' and run it! ;)
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| − | | |
| − | | |
| − | | |
| − | ===GIT===
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| − | | |
| − | Help page: http://git-scm.com/book/en/
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| − | | |
| − | ====Installation====
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install libcurl4-gnutls-dev libexpat1-dev gettext libz-dev libssl-dev
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| − | apt-get install git git-doc git-gui
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | If you want to use GIT as your local SVN client:
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install git-svn
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | If you want to browse the GIT repository in a local browser:
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | apt-get install gitweb
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Configuration====
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| − | Run the following commands a '''standard user''', not root!
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| − | | |
| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | git config --global user.name "guillaume.diaz"
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| − | git config --global user.email johndoe@example.com
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| − | git config --global core.editor vim
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | ====Get project files====
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| − | Run the following commands a '''standard user''', not root!
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| − | | |
| − | Clone an existing project
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | git clone [url] [targetFolder]
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | Perform operation using Git GUI
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | cd [my GIT repo]
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| − | git gui
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | | |
| − | Check files status
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | git status
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | Add file
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | git add [file]
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | Commit
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | git commit -m "my comment"
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | | |
| − | ====Ignore files===
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| − | Create a file called .gitignore to the root of your GIT repo.
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | cd [my GIT repo]
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| − | vim .gitignore
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | | |
| − | Insert the following code:
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| − | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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| − | ## generic files to ignore
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| − | *~
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| − | *.lock
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| − | *.DS_Store
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| − | *.swp
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| − | *.out
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| − | *.tmp
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| − | *.temp
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| − | build/
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| − | | |
| − | #java specific
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| − | *.class
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| − | target/
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| − | | |
| − | #maven
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| − | pom.xml.tag
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| − | pom.xml.releaseBackup
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| − | pom.xml.versionsBackup
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| − | pom.xml.next
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| − | release.properties
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| − | | |
| − | #netbeans ignore personal stuff
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| − | nbproject/private/
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| − | | |
| − | #eclipse specifics
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| − | settings/
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| − | .project
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| − | .classpath
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| − | .checkstyle
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| − | </syntaxhighlight>
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| − | | |
| − | You can find more example on https://github.com/github/gitignore
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