Difference between revisions of "SVN server installation (Linux)"

(→‎2. Adjust rights)
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Subversion is used to managed file revisions, branches and application releases.
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[[Category:Linux]]
 +
[[Category:Development]]
 +
 
 +
SVN is used to managed file revisions, branches and application releases.
 
You have to install a SVN server, then a client on each remote computer.
 
You have to install a SVN server, then a client on each remote computer.
  
  
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=Setup SVN server=
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=SVN server=
 
−
 
 
  
 
==installation==
 
==installation==
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mkdir /var/svn/myRepository
 
mkdir /var/svn/myRepository
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 +
 
Set rights
 
Set rights
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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==Server automatic startup==
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==Automatic startup==
  
  
 
===Create SVN startup script===
 
===Create SVN startup script===
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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vim /etc/init.d/svnServer
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vim /etc/init.d/subversionServer
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
  
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esac
 
esac
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 +
  
 
Set execution flags:
 
Set execution flags:
 +
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
−
chmod 750 /etc/init.d/svnServer
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chmod 750 /etc/init.d/subversionServer
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
  
  
 +
Create symlinks:
  
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===Update boot sequence===
 
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Create symlink
 
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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ln -s /etc/init.d/svnServer /usr/bin/svnServer
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ln -s /etc/init.d/subversionServer /usr/bin/subversionServer
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
  
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 +
 +
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===Update boot sequence===
 +
 +
Register SVN server to server startup
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
cd /etc/init.d
 
cd /etc/init.d
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update-rc.d svnServer defaults
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update-rc.d subversionServer defaults
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
  
  
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==Start SVN server==
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===Start SVN server===
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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/etc/init.d/svnServer start
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/etc/init.d/subversionServer start
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
  
  
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==How to remove SVN from boot?==
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===How to remove SVN from boot?===
 
Just execute the following sequence
 
Just execute the following sequence
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
−
update-rc.d -f svnserve remove
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update-rc.d -f subversionServer remove
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
  
  
  
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==SVN repository==
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 +
=Create SVN repository=
 +
 
 
To do any advanced task, you've to use "svnadmin"
 
To do any advanced task, you've to use "svnadmin"
 
To create repository you have to:
 
To create repository you have to:
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===1. Create root folder===
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==1. Create root folder==
 +
 
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
svnadmin create /var/svn/myRepo
 
svnadmin create /var/svn/myRepo
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===2. Adjust rights===
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==2. Adjust rights==
 +
 
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 +
mkdir -p /var/svn/myRepo/conf/
 
vim /var/svn/myRepo/conf/svnserve.conf
 
vim /var/svn/myRepo/conf/svnserve.conf
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
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Adjust values:
 
Adjust values:
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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anon-access = none → disable anonymous access
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anon-access = none
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auth-access = write → allow read / write to all users
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auth-access = write
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password-db = passwd → password required to log-in
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password-db = passwd
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realm = 'java' → Name of the current repo (without quotes!)
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realm = 'java'
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>
  
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===3. Create users===
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==3. Create users==
 +
 
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
vim /var/svn/myRepo/conf/passwd
 
vim /var/svn/myRepo/conf/passwd
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===Repository access===
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==Repository access==
 
You can use the repository with the following SVN URL: svn://server/''java''  
 
You can use the repository with the following SVN URL: svn://server/''java''  
  
  
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==LDAP + WebSVN access==
 
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Instead of “svn://” + dedicated SVN user you can use “https://myServer/dav_svn/” + LDAP user.
 
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Please read the Apache 2 documentation to get more information.
 
  
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>> TODO : add link <<
 
  
  
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=Upgrade repository (Linux)=
  
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=SVN client=
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<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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The SVN client version must match the server version for better performances and to avoid errors.
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cd /var/svn/
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svnadmin upgrade myRepo
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==Graphical SVN client==
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</syntaxhighlight>
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===Windows===
 
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Tortoise SVN is the best one available.
 
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http://tortoisesvn.tigris.org/
 
  
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Then you can check the SVN repository version:
  
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===Linux===
 
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RabbitVCS is a good alternative to tortoise SVN: http://rabbitvcs.org/
 
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
 
<syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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apt-get install rabbitvcs-cli rabbitvcs-core rabbitvcs-gedit rabbitvcs-nautilus
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cat /var/svn/myRepo/db/format
 
</syntaxhighlight>
 
</syntaxhighlight>

Latest revision as of 20:29, 27 September 2016


SVN is used to managed file revisions, branches and application releases. You have to install a SVN server, then a client on each remote computer.


Setup SVN server

installation

Required package 

apt-get install subversion

Source folder You must indicate to subversion how it's going to work 

mkdir /var/svn
mkdir /var/svn/myRepository

Set rights 

chown -R www-data:www-data /var/svn/myRepository 
chmod -R 777 /var/svn/myRepository

→ Use "www-data" user:group if you want to setup web access through HTTP(S) protocol later on.


Automatic startup

Create SVN startup script

vim /etc/init.d/subversionServer

Put the following content 

#!/bin/sh
### BEGIN INIT INFO
# Provides:             svn
# Required-Start:       $remote_fs
# Required-Stop:        $remote_fs
# Default-Start:        2 3 4 5
# Default-Stop:         0 1 6
# Short-Description:    SVN server
### END INIT INFO

do_start () {
	svnserve -d -r /var/svn --pid-file /var/run/svnserve.pid
}
do_stop () {
	start-stop-daemon --stop --quiet --pidfile /var/run/svnserve.pid
}

case "$1" in
	start)
  		do_start
 		;;
 	stop)
 		do_stop
 		exit $?
 		;;
 	restart)
 		do_stop
		sleep 1s
 		do_start
 		;;
	*)
		echo "Usage: $0 start|stop|restart" >&2
		exit 3
		;;
esac


Set execution flags: 

chmod 750 /etc/init.d/subversionServer


Create symlinks: 

ln -s /etc/init.d/subversionServer /usr/bin/subversionServer



Update boot sequence

Register SVN server to server startup 

cd /etc/init.d
update-rc.d subversionServer defaults


Start SVN server

/etc/init.d/subversionServer start


How to remove SVN from boot?

Just execute the following sequence 

update-rc.d -f subversionServer remove



Create SVN repository

To do any advanced task, you've to use "svnadmin" To create repository you have to: 1. Create folder 2. Defines rights 3. Creates users


1. Create root folder

svnadmin create /var/svn/myRepo

Create repo structure 

cd /var/svn/myRepo
mkdir trunk
mkdir tags
mkdir branches
chmod -R 755 */


2. Adjust rights

mkdir -p /var/svn/myRepo/conf/
vim /var/svn/myRepo/conf/svnserve.conf

Adjust values: 

anon-access = none
auth-access = write
password-db = passwd
realm = 'java'

3. Create users

vim /var/svn/myRepo/conf/passwd

Restart your server to use the new repository.


Repository access

You can use the repository with the following SVN URL: svn://server/java



Upgrade repository (Linux)

cd /var/svn/
svnadmin upgrade myRepo


Then you can check the SVN repository version: 

cat /var/svn/myRepo/db/format
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