Difference between revisions of "Firewall VPN"
Line 21: | Line 21: | ||
VPN_PORT="8080" | VPN_PORT="8080" | ||
VPN_PROTOCOL="udp" | VPN_PROTOCOL="udp" | ||
− | + | IP_LAN_VPN="172.16.60.0/24" | |
echo -e " " | echo -e " " | ||
Line 27: | Line 27: | ||
echo -e " VPN configuration" | echo -e " VPN configuration" | ||
echo -e "------------------------" | echo -e "------------------------" | ||
+ | echo -e " # VPN interface : $INT_VPN" | ||
+ | echo -e " # VPN port : $VPN_PORT" | ||
+ | echo -e " # VPN protocol : $VPN_PROTOCOL" | ||
+ | echo -e " -------------------------------------- " | ||
− | + | echo -e " ... Allow VPN connections through $INT_VPN" | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | echo -e " ... Allow VPN connections" | ||
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p $VPN_PROTOCOL --dport $VPN_PORT -j ACCEPT | $IPTABLES -A INPUT -p $VPN_PROTOCOL --dport $VPN_PORT -j ACCEPT | ||
− | $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p | + | $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p $VPN_PROTOCOL --dport $VPN_PORT -j ACCEPT |
+ | # Hint: if you do not accept all RELATED,ESTABLISHED connections then you must allow the source port | ||
+ | $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p $VPN_PROTOCOL --sport $VPN_PORT -j ACCEPT | ||
− | echo -e " ... Allow VPN packets type INPUT,OUTPUT,FORWARD" | + | echo -e " ... Allow VPN packets type INPUT,OUTPUT,FORWARD" |
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -i $INT_VPN -m state ! --state INVALID -j ACCEPT | $IPTABLES -A INPUT -i $INT_VPN -m state ! --state INVALID -j ACCEPT | ||
$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -o $INT_VPN -m state ! --state INVALID -j ACCEPT | $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -o $INT_VPN -m state ! --state INVALID -j ACCEPT | ||
Line 46: | Line 44: | ||
# Allow forwarding | # Allow forwarding | ||
− | echo -e " ... | + | echo -e " ... Allow packets to by forward from|to the VPN" |
− | |||
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -i $INT_VPN -o $INT_ETH -j ACCEPT | $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -i $INT_VPN -o $INT_ETH -j ACCEPT | ||
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -i $INT_ETH -o $INT_VPN -j ACCEPT | $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -i $INT_ETH -o $INT_VPN -j ACCEPT | ||
− | # Allow | + | |
+ | echo -e " -------------------------------------- " | ||
+ | echo -e " Open VPN LAN(s) | ||
+ | echo -e " -------------------------------------- " | ||
+ | echo -e " # VPN network IP @ : $IP_LAN_VPN" | ||
+ | |||
+ | # Allow packets to be send from|to the VPN network | ||
+ | $IPTABLES -A FORWARD -s $IP_LAN_VPN -j ACCEPT | ||
$IPTABLES -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s $IP_LAN_VPN -o $INT_ETH -j MASQUERADE | $IPTABLES -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s $IP_LAN_VPN -o $INT_ETH -j MASQUERADE | ||
− | # Allow VPN | + | # Allow VPN client <-> client communication |
− | |||
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -s $IP_LAN_VPN -d $IP_LAN_VPN -m state ! --state INVALID -j ACCEPT | $IPTABLES -A INPUT -s $IP_LAN_VPN -d $IP_LAN_VPN -m state ! --state INVALID -j ACCEPT | ||
$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -s $IP_LAN_VPN -d $IP_LAN_VPN -m state ! --state INVALID -j ACCEPT | $IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -s $IP_LAN_VPN -d $IP_LAN_VPN -m state ! --state INVALID -j ACCEPT | ||
+ | |||
####### Add route(s) to remote network(s) | ####### Add route(s) to remote network(s) | ||
Line 63: | Line 67: | ||
# The VPN server must be able to reach the remote network! (otherwise it cannot acts as a GW !) | # The VPN server must be able to reach the remote network! (otherwise it cannot acts as a GW !) | ||
# route add -net <network>/<mask> gw <VPN_SERVER_ETH_IP> | # route add -net <network>/<mask> gw <VPN_SERVER_ETH_IP> | ||
+ | # | ||
+ | # !! This information should be pushed by the server !! | ||
+ | # If not you can either add it manually over here (= in Iptables) or in the OpenVPN client conf. | ||
####### | ####### | ||
− | echo " | + | #echo " ... add VPN route between VPN LAN and current location" |
− | + | #route add -net 192.168.12.0/24 gw 192.168.1.45 | |
− | route add -net 192.168.12.0/24 gw 192.168.1.45 | ||
</syntaxhighlight> | </syntaxhighlight> |
Revision as of 10:57, 7 February 2015
What is a VPN?
See What is a VPN?
VPN firewall
Adjust the following to your own port, network ID and protocol:
IPTABLES=`which iptables`
INT_ETH=eth0
IP_LAN_ETH=`/sbin/ifconfig $INT_ETH | grep 'inet addr:' | cut -d: -f2 | awk '{ print $1}'`
INT_VPN=tun0
VPN_PORT="8080"
VPN_PROTOCOL="udp"
IP_LAN_VPN="172.16.60.0/24"
echo -e " "
echo -e "------------------------"
echo -e " VPN configuration"
echo -e "------------------------"
echo -e " # VPN interface : $INT_VPN"
echo -e " # VPN port : $VPN_PORT"
echo -e " # VPN protocol : $VPN_PROTOCOL"
echo -e " -------------------------------------- "
echo -e " ... Allow VPN connections through $INT_VPN"
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -p $VPN_PROTOCOL --dport $VPN_PORT -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p $VPN_PROTOCOL --dport $VPN_PORT -j ACCEPT
# Hint: if you do not accept all RELATED,ESTABLISHED connections then you must allow the source port
$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -p $VPN_PROTOCOL --sport $VPN_PORT -j ACCEPT
echo -e " ... Allow VPN packets type INPUT,OUTPUT,FORWARD"
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -i $INT_VPN -m state ! --state INVALID -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -o $INT_VPN -m state ! --state INVALID -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -o $INT_VPN -m state ! --state INVALID -j ACCEPT
# Allow forwarding
echo -e " ... Allow packets to by forward from|to the VPN"
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -i $INT_VPN -o $INT_ETH -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -i $INT_ETH -o $INT_VPN -j ACCEPT
echo -e " -------------------------------------- "
echo -e " Open VPN LAN(s)
echo -e " -------------------------------------- "
echo -e " # VPN network IP @ : $IP_LAN_VPN"
# Allow packets to be send from|to the VPN network
$IPTABLES -A FORWARD -s $IP_LAN_VPN -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s $IP_LAN_VPN -o $INT_ETH -j MASQUERADE
# Allow VPN client <-> client communication
$IPTABLES -A INPUT -s $IP_LAN_VPN -d $IP_LAN_VPN -m state ! --state INVALID -j ACCEPT
$IPTABLES -A OUTPUT -s $IP_LAN_VPN -d $IP_LAN_VPN -m state ! --state INVALID -j ACCEPT
####### Add route(s) to remote network(s)
# You must add a new route for each network you'd like to access through the VPN server!
# The VPN server must be able to reach the remote network! (otherwise it cannot acts as a GW !)
# route add -net <network>/<mask> gw <VPN_SERVER_ETH_IP>
#
# !! This information should be pushed by the server !!
# If not you can either add it manually over here (= in Iptables) or in the OpenVPN client conf.
#######
#echo " ... add VPN route between VPN LAN and current location"
#route add -net 192.168.12.0/24 gw 192.168.1.45