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− | This is the list of programs I advised you to install on your server / workstation.
| + | #REDIRECT [[Template:Menu content core features#Softwares and languages]] |
− | | |
− | ===Core programs===
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− | | |
− | ====Archive managers====
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− | To handle compress files and folders
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install flex libarchive-zip-perl libio-compress-perl m4 perl perl-modules unzip zip
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− | apt-get install zoo bzip2 arj nomarch lzop cabextract
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− | apt-get install lzip ncompress rzip sharutils unace unalz unrar p7zip-rar
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Linux compilation tools====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install make autoconf automake cpp gcc
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− | apt-get install subversion build-essential
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Security audit====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install nmap
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install tshark wireshark wireshark-doc
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Core libraries extensions====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install apt-listchanges libnet-ldap-perl libauthen-sasl-perl daemon libio-string-perl libio-socket-ssl-perl
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− | apt-get install libnet-ident-perl libnet-dns-perl
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Advanced APT manager====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install python-software-properties
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Processes====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install htop
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Python====
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− | Python is a scripting language often used in open-source software’s.
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install python3 python3-doc
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Startup manager====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install sysv-rc-conf
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | Then launch:
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | sysv-rc-conf
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Java====
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− | See [[JDK_setup]]
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− | | |
− | On Ubuntu:
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | add-apt-repository ppa:webupd8team/java
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− | apt-get update && apt-get upgrade
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− | apt-get install oracle-java7-installer oracle-jdk7-installer
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | | |
− | ===Utilities===
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− | ====Guake====
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− | Installation
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install guake
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | Add Guake to boot sequence
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− | | |
− | System settings > Startup application > add "Guake" | path: /usr/bin/guake
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− | | |
− | ====Curl====
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− | Use ''curl'' to check some URLs
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install curl
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====SSH manager====
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− | To manage SSH connections, PAC manager is an excellent tool. see http://sourceforge.net/projects/pacmanager/
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− | * Install the required package
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install libgtk2-appindicator-perl
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | * Download the latest version
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− | * install the package:
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | sudo dpkg -i pac.deb
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | In case of error:
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | Errors were encountered while processing: pac
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | Just do:
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | sudo apt-get install -f && sudo dpkg -i pac.deb
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Remmina====
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− | Remmina is an excellent tool to manage Windows Remote Desktop Connections. see http://remmina.sourceforge.net/
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install rdesktop
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− | apt-get install remmina remmina-plugin-vnc remmina-plugin-gnome remmina-plugin-rdp
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Dos2unix converter and vice-versa====
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− | By default Linux cannot run script that are encoded in windows format. Those tools allow you to switch formats.
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install dos2unix tofrodos
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | To use it just:
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | dos2unix myFile
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− | tofrodos myFileOptional features
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====File manager “midnight commander”====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install mc
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Text internet browser====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install lynx
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Bess hexadecimal editor====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install bless
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====USB startup disk (unetbootin)====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install unetbootin
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Help pages====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install manpages manpages-dev
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Help pages (french)====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install manpages-fr manpages-fr-dev manpages-fr-extra
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Windows emulator====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install wine
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | Required libs, to be install in a 2nd time
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install q4wine
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ===Multimedia===
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− | ====Quicktime====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install libquicktime2
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====VLC====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install vlc
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Cairo-dock====
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− | Nice and usefull dock to access your applications.
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install cairo-dock cairo-dock-plug-ins cairo-dock-plug-ins-integration
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | Then, add it to startup:
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− | Launch cairo-dock, right click on it ;
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− | in the "cairo-dock" menu click 'add it to startup'
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− | | |
− | Alternative way of adding it to startup:
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− | Xubuntu > start menu > all settings > Session and startup > "application autostart" > Add
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− | | |
− | | |
− | ===Graphical===
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− | ====Gimp====
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− | Gimp is an excellent tool:
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install gimp gimp-help-common
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | Some extra features:
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install gimp-data-extras gimp-gmic gimp-ufraw gnome-xcf-thumbnailer
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | Help
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install gimp-help-fr
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | | |
− | ===Internet===
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− | ====Google Chrome====
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− | Download the latest version of Chrome: https://www.google.com/intl/en/chrome/browser/
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− |
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− | Install the package using:
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | sudo dpkg -i google-chrome.deb
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | If you encounter some errors during installation, just do:
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | sudo apt-get install -f && sudo dpkg -i google-chrome.deb
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Filezilla (FTP client)====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install filezilla
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Skype====
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− | Download skype from the official website: http://www.skype.com/
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | sudo dpkg -i skype-ubuntu-XX.deb
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | If you encounter some errors during installation, just do:
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | sudo apt-get install -f && sudo dpkg -i skype-ubuntu-XX.deb
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | | |
− | | |
− | ===Office tools===
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− | ====Libre office====
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− | =====Core features=====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install libreoffice libreoffice-calc libreoffice-draw libreoffice-impress libreoffice-writer libreoffice-templates libreoffice-pdfimport
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | =====Proficient tools=====
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− | '''ENGLISH'''
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install hunspell-en-us hyphen-en-us mythes-en-us
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | If you don't like the "hunspell" dictionnary you can install "myspell" instead:
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install myspell-en-us
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | | |
− | '''Francais'''
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install hunspell-fr hyphen-fr mythes-fr
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | | |
− | '''Svenska'''
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install hunspell-sv-se
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | =====Other UI languages=====
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− | '''Francais'''
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install libreoffice-l10n-fr libreoffice-help-fr
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | '''Svenska'''
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install libreoffice-l10n-sv libreoffice-help-sv
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | =====Cliparts=====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install openclipart-libreoffice openclipart2-libreoffice
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | !! Careful !! Total is about 760 Mb ! Just install the first package = 160Mb to get some cliparts.
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− | | |
− | | |
− | ===Drivers===
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− | see [[Drivers]]
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− | | |
− | | |
− | ===GIT===
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− | | |
− | Help page: http://git-scm.com/book/en/
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− | | |
− | ====Installation====
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install libcurl4-gnutls-dev libexpat1-dev gettext libz-dev libssl-dev
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− | apt-get install git git-doc git-gui
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | If you want to use GIT as your local SVN client:
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install git-svn
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | If you want to browse the GIT repository in a local browser:
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | apt-get install gitweb
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Configuration====
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− | Run the following commands a '''standard user''', not root!
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− | | |
− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | git config --global user.name "guillaume.diaz"
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− | git config --global user.email johndoe@example.com
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− | git config --global core.editor vim
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | ====Get project files====
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− | Run the following commands a '''standard user''', not root!
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− | | |
− | Clone an existing project
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | git clone [url] [targetFolder]
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | Perform operation using Git GUI
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | cd [my GIT repo]
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− | git gui
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | | |
− | Check files status
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | git status
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | Add file
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | git add [file]
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | Commit
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | git commit -m "my comment"
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | | |
− | ====Ignore files===
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− | Create a file called .gitignore to the root of your GIT repo.
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | cd [my GIT repo]
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− | vim .gitignore
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | | |
− | Insert the following code:
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− | <syntaxhighlight lang="bash">
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− | ## generic files to ignore
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− | *~
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− | *.lock
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− | *.DS_Store
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− | *.swp
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− | *.out
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− | *.tmp
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− | *.temp
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− | build/
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− | | |
− | #java specific
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− | *.class
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− | target/
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− | | |
− | #maven
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− | pom.xml.tag
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− | pom.xml.releaseBackup
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− | pom.xml.versionsBackup
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− | pom.xml.next
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− | release.properties
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− | | |
− | #netbeans ignore personal stuff
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− | nbproject/private/
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− | | |
− | #eclipse specifics
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− | settings/
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− | .project
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− | .classpath
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− | .checkstyle
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− | </syntaxhighlight>
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− | | |
− | You can find more example on https://github.com/github/gitignore
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